Onuphidae Kinberg,1865
Onuphidae Kinberg,1865
Onuphidae species known from the region were reviewed by Orensanz (1990) and we recommend users this taxonomic resource for detailed drawings, descriptions and discussion. Species recorded from this study were all assinged to the known species and are therefore only briefly described in this guide (see Orensanz (1990) for details).
Palps |
Number of modified anterior chaetigers |
Peristomial cirri |
Branchiae – type (starting on chaetiger) |
Start of Subacicular hooks |
Number of ceratophore annulations |
|
Anchinothria cf pycnobranchiata |
Palps well developed |
1 projecting forward |
present |
Simple (Ch9) |
Ch6 |
3 |
Kinbergonuphis oligobranchiata |
Palps well developed |
4 not projecting forward |
present |
Simple/bifurcate (Ch6) |
Ch13–16 |
Smooth, difficult to see |
Leptoecia vivipara |
Palps reduced |
First pair |
absent |
– |
Ch12–13 |
Absent -smooth |
Nothria anoculata |
Palps well developed |
3 projecting forward |
present |
Simple (Ch10 juv; Ch12–14) |
Ch11–13 |
3 rings |
Onuphis pseudoiridescens |
Palps well developed |
2-3 not projecting forward |
present, long |
Simple (Ch1) |
Ch12–13(15) |
12+ rings last set may be elongated |
References
Averincev, V.G. (1972) Benthic polychaetes Errantia from the Antarctic ans Subantarctic collected by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition. Biological Results of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition, 5: 88–293. (In Russian)
Monro, C. C. A. (1930) Polychaete worms. Discovery Reports Cambridge, 2, 1-222.
Monro, C. C. A. (1939) Polychaeta. Report BANZ Antarctic Research Expedition 1929-31, 4B, 89-156.
Orensanz, J. M. (1974). Los anelidos poliquetos de la provincia biogeografica Argentina. Onuphidae. Physis Buenos Aires (Sect A), 33, 75-122.
Orensanz, J. M. (1990) The eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and subantarctic seas, with addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the southern Indian Ocean. Antarctic Research Series, 52, 1-183.
Paxton, H. (1986) Generic revision and relationships of the family Onuphidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). Records of the Australian Museum, 38: 1–74.